Sure, but I don't see how I am. It's just a regular negative utilitarianism, which is well a sub-category of "consequentialism".If you try to construct a moral framework, but ignore the consequences of the operation of that framework, then your framework can never be tested.
Murder is more of a legal concept, but regardless. Sure, I agree that if we're talking about normative ethics we are discussing the actions of a conscious being understanding the consequences of the action, or sovereign entity, if you wish.Can you murder a cat? No, but you can kill it.
The distinction is that murder is reserved for humans; both to commit it and to be its victim. Why? Because killing is not by itself a moral act, but murder which requires a conscious decision by a sovereign entity is a moral act.
But I can't agree beyond this point. You say the victim has to be such as well. Why? I don't think so. You might disagree with that and that's okay, this is after all philosphy, not science.
Sure. Heard this argument before as well. And I'm sorry but honestly this has always been for me another arbitrary line. One of the arguments I've heard is what if the infant has a disease or illness that makes it impossible to live long enough to reach the age of reason? And if you add an exception to infants because they are a "potential" sovereign entity, then you can't disagree that the fetus as well as even a sperm is a potential sovereign entity.Can an infant, even a 36 week old neonate be moral? No, but in time it certainly can. Can you murder an infant? Of course you can. We extend the concept of the victim of murder to include an entity that will become moral.
I don't know the answers to these questions, I'm just restating the arguments that I've heard years ago myself.
I understand what you're saying about sovereignty, the issue is that itself can be argued to be arbitrary, just a concept created to support the idea.The line I have drawn is not arbitrary, but based on sovereignty.
I don't disagree that there has to be a line, I'm just saying this line seems arbitrary to me and maybe humanity should think again where it should be crossed. For me it's all about minimizing suffering in the world and that's why I don't like where some lines are drawn. Doesn't mean I want to erase the lines, just want to see them in a different place.There has to be balance. There has to be dampening in the universe otherwise resonances would kill us all. There has to be a line. To choose to place that line where biology allows is reasonable.


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